gerbonara/gerber/rs274x.py
Paulo Henrique Silva 2208fe2205 Fix issue when a region is created as the first graphical object in a file
When regions were the first thing draw there is no current aperture
defined, as regions do not require an aperture, so we use an zeroed
Circle as aperture in this case. Gerber spec says that apertures have
no graphical meaning for regions, so this should be enough.
2015-11-13 04:17:27 -02:00

541 lines
20 KiB
Python

#! /usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# copyright 2014 Hamilton Kibbe <ham@hamiltonkib.be>
# Modified from parser.py by Paulo Henrique Silva <ph.silva@gmail.com>
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
""" This module provides an RS-274-X class and parser.
"""
import copy
import json
import re
try:
from cStringIO import StringIO
except(ImportError):
from io import StringIO
from .gerber_statements import *
from .primitives import *
from .cam import CamFile, FileSettings
def read(filename):
""" Read data from filename and return a GerberFile
Parameters
----------
filename : string
Filename of file to parse
Returns
-------
file : :class:`gerber.rs274x.GerberFile`
A GerberFile created from the specified file.
"""
return GerberParser().parse(filename)
def loads(data):
return GerberParser().parse_raw(data)
class GerberFile(CamFile):
""" A class representing a single gerber file
The GerberFile class represents a single gerber file.
Parameters
----------
statements : list
list of gerber file statements
settings : dict
Dictionary of gerber file settings
filename : string
Filename of the source gerber file
Attributes
----------
comments: list of strings
List of comments contained in the gerber file.
size : tuple, (<float>, <float>)
Size in [self.units] of the layer described by the gerber file.
bounds: tuple, ((<float>, <float>), (<float>, <float>))
boundaries of the layer described by the gerber file.
`bounds` is stored as ((min x, max x), (min y, max y))
"""
def __init__(self, statements, settings, primitives, filename=None):
super(GerberFile, self).__init__(statements, settings, primitives, filename)
@property
def comments(self):
return [comment.comment for comment in self.statements
if isinstance(comment, CommentStmt)]
@property
def size(self):
xbounds, ybounds = self.bounds
return (xbounds[1] - xbounds[0], ybounds[1] - ybounds[0])
@property
def bounds(self):
min_x = min_y = 1000000
max_x = max_y = -1000000
for stmt in [stmt for stmt in self.statements if isinstance(stmt, CoordStmt)]:
if stmt.x is not None:
min_x = min(stmt.x, min_x)
max_x = max(stmt.x, max_x)
if stmt.y is not None:
min_y = min(stmt.y, min_y)
max_y = max(stmt.y, max_y)
return ((min_x, max_x), (min_y, max_y))
def write(self, filename, settings=None):
""" Write data out to a gerber file
"""
with open(filename, 'w') as f:
for statement in self.statements:
f.write(statement.to_gerber(settings or self.settings))
f.write("\n")
def to_inch(self):
if self.units != 'inch':
self.units = 'inch'
for statement in self.statements:
statement.to_inch()
for primitive in self.primitives:
primitive.to_inch()
def to_metric(self):
if self.units != 'metric':
self.units = 'metric'
for statement in self.statements:
statement.to_metric()
for primitive in self.primitives:
primitive.to_metric()
def offset(self, x_offset=0, y_offset=0):
for statement in self.statements:
statement.offset(x_offset, y_offset)
for primitive in self.primitives:
primitive.offset(x_offset, y_offset)
class GerberParser(object):
""" GerberParser
"""
NUMBER = r"[\+-]?\d+"
DECIMAL = r"[\+-]?\d+([.]?\d+)?"
STRING = r"[a-zA-Z0-9_+\-/!?<>”’(){}.\|&@# :]+"
NAME = r"[a-zA-Z_$\.][a-zA-Z_$\.0-9+\-]+"
FS = r"(?P<param>FS)(?P<zero>(L|T|D))?(?P<notation>(A|I))X(?P<x>[0-7][0-7])Y(?P<y>[0-7][0-7])"
MO = r"(?P<param>MO)(?P<mo>(MM|IN))"
LP = r"(?P<param>LP)(?P<lp>(D|C))"
AD_CIRCLE = r"(?P<param>AD)D(?P<d>\d+)(?P<shape>C)[,]?(?P<modifiers>[^,%]*)?"
AD_RECT = r"(?P<param>AD)D(?P<d>\d+)(?P<shape>R)[,](?P<modifiers>[^,%]*)"
AD_OBROUND = r"(?P<param>AD)D(?P<d>\d+)(?P<shape>O)[,](?P<modifiers>[^,%]*)"
AD_POLY = r"(?P<param>AD)D(?P<d>\d+)(?P<shape>P)[,](?P<modifiers>[^,%]*)"
AD_MACRO = r"(?P<param>AD)D(?P<d>\d+)(?P<shape>{name})[,]?(?P<modifiers>[^,%]*)?".format(name=NAME)
AM = r"(?P<param>AM)(?P<name>{name})\*(?P<macro>[^%]*)".format(name=NAME)
# begin deprecated
AS = r"(?P<param>AS)(?P<mode>(AXBY)|(AYBX))"
IN = r"(?P<param>IN)(?P<name>.*)"
IP = r"(?P<param>IP)(?P<ip>(POS|NEG))"
IR = r"(?P<param>IR)(?P<angle>{number})".format(number=NUMBER)
MI = r"(?P<param>MI)(A(?P<a>0|1))?(B(?P<b>0|1))?"
OF = r"(?P<param>OF)(A(?P<a>{decimal}))?(B(?P<b>{decimal}))?".format(decimal=DECIMAL)
SF = r"(?P<param>SF)(?P<discarded>.*)"
LN = r"(?P<param>LN)(?P<name>.*)"
DEPRECATED_UNIT = re.compile(r'(?P<mode>G7[01])\*')
DEPRECATED_FORMAT = re.compile(r'(?P<format>G9[01])\*')
# end deprecated
PARAMS = (FS, MO, LP, AD_CIRCLE, AD_RECT, AD_OBROUND, AD_POLY, AD_MACRO, AM, AS, IN, IP, IR, MI, OF, SF, LN)
PARAM_STMT = [re.compile(r"%?{0}\*%?".format(p)) for p in PARAMS]
COORD_FUNCTION = r"G0?[123]"
COORD_OP = r"D0?[123]"
COORD_STMT = re.compile((
r"(?P<function>{function})?"
r"(X(?P<x>{number}))?(Y(?P<y>{number}))?"
r"(I(?P<i>{number}))?(J(?P<j>{number}))?"
r"(?P<op>{op})?\*".format(number=NUMBER, function=COORD_FUNCTION, op=COORD_OP)))
APERTURE_STMT = re.compile(r"(?P<deprecated>(G54)|(G55))?D(?P<d>\d+)\*")
COMMENT_STMT = re.compile(r"G0?4(?P<comment>[^*]*)(\*)?")
EOF_STMT = re.compile(r"(?P<eof>M[0]?[012])\*")
REGION_MODE_STMT = re.compile(r'(?P<mode>G3[67])\*')
QUAD_MODE_STMT = re.compile(r'(?P<mode>G7[45])\*')
def __init__(self):
self.settings = FileSettings()
self.statements = []
self.primitives = []
self.apertures = {}
self.macros = {}
self.current_region = None
self.x = 0
self.y = 0
self.op = "D02"
self.aperture = 0
self.interpolation = 'linear'
self.direction = 'clockwise'
self.image_polarity = 'positive'
self.level_polarity = 'dark'
self.region_mode = 'off'
self.quadrant_mode = 'multi-quadrant'
self.step_and_repeat = (1, 1, 0, 0)
def parse(self, filename):
with open(filename, "r") as fp:
data = fp.read()
return self.parse_raw(data, filename=None)
def parse_raw(self, data, filename=None):
lines = [line for line in StringIO(data)]
for stmt in self._parse(lines):
self.evaluate(stmt)
self.statements.append(stmt)
# Initialize statement units
for stmt in self.statements:
stmt.units = self.settings.units
return GerberFile(self.statements, self.settings, self.primitives, filename)
def dump_json(self):
stmts = {"statements": [stmt.__dict__ for stmt in self.statements]}
return json.dumps(stmts)
def dump_str(self):
string = ""
for stmt in self.statements:
string += str(stmt) + "\n"
return string
def _parse(self, data):
oldline = ''
for i, line in enumerate(data):
line = oldline + line.strip()
# skip empty lines
if not len(line):
continue
# deal with multi-line parameters
if line.startswith("%") and not line.endswith("%") and not "%" in line[1:]:
oldline = line
continue
did_something = True # make sure we do at least one loop
while did_something and len(line) > 0:
did_something = False
# Region Mode
(mode, r) = _match_one(self.REGION_MODE_STMT, line)
if mode:
yield RegionModeStmt.from_gerber(line)
line = r
did_something = True
continue
# Quadrant Mode
(mode, r) = _match_one(self.QUAD_MODE_STMT, line)
if mode:
yield QuadrantModeStmt.from_gerber(line)
line = r
did_something = True
continue
# coord
(coord, r) = _match_one(self.COORD_STMT, line)
if coord:
yield CoordStmt.from_dict(coord, self.settings)
line = r
did_something = True
continue
# aperture selection
(aperture, r) = _match_one(self.APERTURE_STMT, line)
if aperture:
yield ApertureStmt(**aperture)
did_something = True
line = r
continue
# comment
(comment, r) = _match_one(self.COMMENT_STMT, line)
if comment:
yield CommentStmt(comment["comment"])
did_something = True
line = r
continue
# parameter
(param, r) = _match_one_from_many(self.PARAM_STMT, line)
if param:
if param["param"] == "FS":
stmt = FSParamStmt.from_dict(param)
self.settings.zero_suppression = stmt.zero_suppression
self.settings.format = stmt.format
self.settings.notation = stmt.notation
yield stmt
elif param["param"] == "MO":
stmt = MOParamStmt.from_dict(param)
self.settings.units = stmt.mode
yield stmt
elif param["param"] == "LP":
yield LPParamStmt.from_dict(param)
elif param["param"] == "AD":
yield ADParamStmt.from_dict(param)
elif param["param"] == "AM":
yield AMParamStmt.from_dict(param)
elif param["param"] == "OF":
yield OFParamStmt.from_dict(param)
elif param["param"] == "IN":
yield INParamStmt.from_dict(param)
elif param["param"] == "LN":
yield LNParamStmt.from_dict(param)
# deprecated commands AS, IN, IP, IR, MI, OF, SF, LN
elif param["param"] == "AS":
yield ASParamStmt.from_dict(param)
elif param["param"] == "IN":
yield INParamStmt.from_dict(param)
elif param["param"] == "IP":
yield IPParamStmt.from_dict(param)
elif param["param"] == "IR":
yield IRParamStmt.from_dict(param)
elif param["param"] == "MI":
yield MIParamStmt.from_dict(param)
elif param["param"] == "OF":
yield OFParamStmt.from_dict(param)
elif param["param"] == "SF":
yield SFParamStmt.from_dict(param)
elif param["param"] == "LN":
yield LNParamStmt.from_dict(param)
else:
yield UnknownStmt(line)
did_something = True
line = r
continue
# deprecated codes
(deprecated_unit, r) = _match_one(self.DEPRECATED_UNIT, line)
if deprecated_unit:
stmt = MOParamStmt(param="MO", mo="inch" if "G70" in deprecated_unit["mode"] else "metric")
self.settings.units = stmt.mode
yield stmt
line = r
did_something = True
continue
(deprecated_format, r) = _match_one(self.DEPRECATED_FORMAT, line)
if deprecated_format:
yield DeprecatedStmt.from_gerber(line)
line = r
did_something = True
continue
# eof
(eof, r) = _match_one(self.EOF_STMT, line)
if eof:
yield EofStmt()
did_something = True
line = r
continue
if line.find('*') > 0:
yield UnknownStmt(line)
did_something = True
line = ""
continue
oldline = line
def evaluate(self, stmt):
""" Evaluate Gerber statement and update image accordingly.
This method is called once for each statement in the file as it
is parsed.
Parameters
----------
statement : Statement
Gerber/Excellon statement to evaluate.
"""
if isinstance(stmt, CoordStmt):
self._evaluate_coord(stmt)
elif isinstance(stmt, ParamStmt):
self._evaluate_param(stmt)
elif isinstance(stmt, ApertureStmt):
self._evaluate_aperture(stmt)
elif isinstance(stmt, (RegionModeStmt, QuadrantModeStmt)):
self._evaluate_mode(stmt)
elif isinstance(stmt, (CommentStmt, UnknownStmt, DeprecatedStmt, EofStmt)):
return
else:
raise Exception("Invalid statement to evaluate")
def _define_aperture(self, d, shape, modifiers):
aperture = None
if shape == 'C':
diameter = modifiers[0][0]
aperture = Circle(position=None, diameter=diameter)
elif shape == 'R':
width = modifiers[0][0]
height = modifiers[0][1]
aperture = Rectangle(position=None, width=width, height=height)
elif shape == 'O':
width = modifiers[0][0]
height = modifiers[0][1]
aperture = Obround(position=None, width=width, height=height)
elif shape == 'P':
# FIXME: not supported yet?
pass
else:
aperture = self.macros[shape].build(modifiers)
self.apertures[d] = aperture
def _evaluate_mode(self, stmt):
if stmt.type == 'RegionMode':
if self.region_mode == 'on' and stmt.mode == 'off':
self.primitives.append(Region(self.current_region, level_polarity=self.level_polarity))
self.current_region = None
self.region_mode = stmt.mode
elif stmt.type == 'QuadrantMode':
self.quadrant_mode = stmt.mode
def _evaluate_param(self, stmt):
if stmt.param == "FS":
self.settings.zero_suppression = stmt.zero_suppression
self.settings.format = stmt.format
self.settings.notation = stmt.notation
elif stmt.param == "MO":
self.settings.units = stmt.mode
elif stmt.param == "IP":
self.image_polarity = stmt.ip
elif stmt.param == "LP":
self.level_polarity = stmt.lp
elif stmt.param == "AM":
self.macros[stmt.name] = stmt
elif stmt.param == "AD":
self._define_aperture(stmt.d, stmt.shape, stmt.modifiers)
def _evaluate_coord(self, stmt):
x = self.x if stmt.x is None else stmt.x
y = self.y if stmt.y is None else stmt.y
if stmt.function in ("G01", "G1"):
self.interpolation = 'linear'
elif stmt.function in ('G02', 'G2', 'G03', 'G3'):
self.interpolation = 'arc'
self.direction = ('clockwise' if stmt.function in ('G02', 'G2') else 'counterclockwise')
if stmt.op:
self.op = stmt.op
else:
# no implicit op allowed, force here if coord block doesn't have it
stmt.op = self.op
if self.op == "D01":
start = (self.x, self.y)
end = (x, y)
if self.interpolation == 'linear':
if self.region_mode == 'off':
self.primitives.append(Line(start, end, self.apertures[self.aperture], level_polarity=self.level_polarity, units=self.settings.units))
else:
# from gerber spec revision J3, Section 4.5, page 55:
# The segments are not graphics objects in themselves; segments are part of region which is the graphics object. The segments have no thickness.
# The current aperture is associated with the region. This has no graphical effect, but allows all its attributes to be applied to the region.
if self.current_region is None:
self.current_region = [Line(start, end, self.apertures.get(self.aperture, Circle((0,0), 0)), level_polarity=self.level_polarity, units=self.settings.units),]
else:
self.current_region.append(Line(start, end, self.apertures.get(self.aperture, Circle((0,0), 0)), level_polarity=self.level_polarity, units=self.settings.units))
else:
i = 0 if stmt.i is None else stmt.i
j = 0 if stmt.j is None else stmt.j
center = (start[0] + i, start[1] + j)
if self.region_mode == 'off':
self.primitives.append(Arc(start, end, center, self.direction, self.apertures[self.aperture], level_polarity=self.level_polarity, units=self.settings.units))
else:
if self.current_region is None:
self.current_region = [Arc(start, end, center, self.direction, self.apertures[self.aperture], level_polarity=self.level_polarity, units=self.settings.units),]
else:
self.current_region.append(Arc(start, end, center, self.direction, self.apertures[self.aperture], level_polarity=self.level_polarity, units=self.settings.units))
elif self.op == "D02":
pass
elif self.op == "D03":
primitive = copy.deepcopy(self.apertures[self.aperture])
# XXX: temporary fix because there are no primitives for Macros and Polygon
if primitive is not None:
# XXX: just to make it easy to spot
if isinstance(primitive, type([])):
print(primitive[0].to_gerber())
else:
primitive.position = (x, y)
primitive.level_polarity = self.level_polarity
primitive.units = self.settings.units
self.primitives.append(primitive)
self.x, self.y = x, y
def _evaluate_aperture(self, stmt):
self.aperture = stmt.d
def _match_one(expr, data):
match = expr.match(data)
if match is None:
return ({}, None)
else:
return (match.groupdict(), data[match.end(0):])
def _match_one_from_many(exprs, data):
for expr in exprs:
match = expr.match(data)
if match:
return (match.groupdict(), data[match.end(0):])
return ({}, None)