We initially used Cairo for its bezier flattening algorithm. That algorithm turned out to be a bit too imprecise at the scales we're working at here (#17), so I ended up porting over some code from Antigrain Graphics. The only other thing we used Cairo for was debug output and coordinate transforms, so I just wrote the relevant vector math in a small header file, deleted all debug output code and thus eliminated the cairo dependency. This is a step towards Windows builds.
446 lines
15 KiB
C++
446 lines
15 KiB
C++
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#include <cstdlib>
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#include <cstdio>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <pwd.h>
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#include <filesystem>
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#include <iostream>
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#include <fstream>
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#include <algorithm>
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#include <string>
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#include <argagg.hpp>
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#include <subprocess.h>
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#include <gerbolyze.hpp>
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#include "vec_core.h"
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#include <base64.h>
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using argagg::parser_results;
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using argagg::parser;
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using namespace std;
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using namespace gerbolyze;
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int main(int argc, char **argv) {
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parser argparser {{
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{"help", {"-h", "--help"},
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"Print help and exit",
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0},
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{"version", {"-v", "--version"},
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"Print version and exit",
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0},
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{"ofmt", {"-o", "--format"},
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"Output format. Supported: gerber, svg, s-exp (KiCAD S-Expression)",
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1},
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{"precision", {"-p", "--precision"},
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"Number of decimal places use for exported coordinates (gerber: 1-9, SVG: 0-*)",
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1},
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{"svg_clear_color", {"--clear-color"},
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"SVG color to use for \"clear\" areas (default: white)",
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1},
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{"svg_dark_color", {"--dark-color"},
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"SVG color to use for \"dark\" areas (default: black)",
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1},
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{"flip_gerber_polarity", {"-f", "--flip-gerber-polarity"},
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"Flip polarity of all output gerber primitives for --format gerber.",
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0},
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{"min_feature_size", {"-d", "--trace-space"},
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"Minimum feature size of elements in vectorized graphics (trace/space) in mm. Default: 0.1mm.",
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1},
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{"curve_tolerance", {"-c", "--curve-tolerance"},
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"Tolerance for curve flattening in mm. Default: 0.1mm.",
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1},
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{"no_header", {"--no-header"},
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"Do not export output format header/footer, only export the primitives themselves",
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0},
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{"flatten", {"--flatten"},
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"Flatten output so it only consists of non-overlapping white polygons. This perform composition at the vector level. Potentially slow.",
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0},
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{"no_flatten", {"--no-flatten"},
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"Disable automatic flattening for KiCAD S-Exp export",
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0},
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{"dilate", {"--dilate"},
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"Dilate output gerber primitives by this amount in mm. Used for masking out other layers.",
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1},
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{"only_groups", {"-g", "--only-groups"},
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"Comma-separated list of group IDs to export.",
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1},
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{"vectorizer", {"-b", "--vectorizer"},
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"Vectorizer to use for bitmap images. One of poisson-disc (default), hex-grid, square-grid, binary-contours, dev-null.",
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1},
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{"vectorizer_map", {"--vectorizer-map"},
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"Map from image element id to vectorizer. Overrides --vectorizer. Format: id1=vectorizer,id2=vectorizer,...",
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1},
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{"force_svg", {"--force-svg"},
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"Force SVG input irrespective of file name",
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0},
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{"force_png", {"--force-png"},
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"Force bitmap graphics input irrespective of file name",
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0},
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{"size", {"-s", "--size"},
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"Bitmap mode only: Physical size of output image in mm. Format: 12.34x56.78",
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1},
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{"sexp_mod_name", {"--sexp-mod-name"},
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"Module name for KiCAD S-Exp output",
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1},
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{"sexp_layer", {"--sexp-layer"},
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"Layer for KiCAD S-Exp output. Defaults to auto-detect layers from SVG layer/top-level group names",
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1},
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{"preserve_aspect_ratio", {"-a", "--preserve-aspect-ratio"},
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"Bitmap mode only: Preserve aspect ratio of image. Allowed values are meet, slice. Can also parse full SVG preserveAspectRatio syntax.",
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1},
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{"skip_usvg", {"--no-usvg"},
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"Do not preprocess input using usvg (do not use unless you know *exactly* what you're doing)",
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0},
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{"usvg_dpi", {"--usvg-dpi"},
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"Passed through to usvg's --dpi, in case the input file has different ideas of DPI than usvg has.",
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1},
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{"scale", {"--scale"},
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"Scale input svg lengths by this factor.",
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1},
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{"exclude_groups", {"-e", "--exclude-groups"},
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"Comma-separated list of group IDs to exclude from export. Takes precedence over --only-groups.",
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1},
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}};
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ostringstream usage;
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usage
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<< argv[0] << " " << lib_version << endl
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<< endl
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<< "Usage: " << argv[0] << " [options]... [input_file] [output_file]" << endl
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<< endl
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<< "Specify \"-\" for stdin/stdout." << endl
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<< endl;
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argagg::parser_results args;
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try {
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args = argparser.parse(argc, argv);
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} catch (const std::exception& e) {
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argagg::fmt_ostream fmt(cerr);
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fmt << usage.str() << argparser << '\n'
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<< "Encountered exception while parsing arguments: " << e.what()
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<< '\n';
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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if (args["help"]) {
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argagg::fmt_ostream fmt(cerr);
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fmt << usage.str() << argparser;
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return EXIT_SUCCESS;
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}
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if (args["version"]) {
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cerr << lib_version << endl;
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return EXIT_SUCCESS;
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}
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string in_f_name;
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istream *in_f = &cin;
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ifstream in_f_file;
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string out_f_name;
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ostream *out_f = &cout;
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ofstream out_f_file;
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if (args.pos.size() >= 1) {
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in_f_name = args.pos[0];
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if (args.pos.size() >= 2) {
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out_f_name = args.pos[1];
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}
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}
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if (!in_f_name.empty() && in_f_name != "-") {
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in_f_file.open(in_f_name);
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if (!in_f_file) {
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cerr << "Cannot open input file \"" << in_f_name << "\"" << endl;
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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in_f = &in_f_file;
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}
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if (!out_f_name.empty() && out_f_name != "-") {
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out_f_file.open(out_f_name);
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if (!out_f_file) {
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cerr << "Cannot open output file \"" << out_f_name << "\"" << endl;
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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out_f = &out_f_file;
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}
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bool only_polys = args["no_header"];
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int precision = 6;
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if (args["precision"]) {
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precision = atoi(args["precision"]);
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}
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string fmt = args["ofmt"] ? args["ofmt"].as<string>() : "gerber";
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transform(fmt.begin(), fmt.end(), fmt.begin(), [](unsigned char c){ return std::tolower(c); }); /* c++ yeah */
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string sexp_layer = args["sexp_layer"] ? args["sexp_layer"].as<string>() : "auto";
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bool force_flatten = false;
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bool is_sexp = false;
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PolygonSink *sink = nullptr;
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PolygonSink *flattener = nullptr;
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PolygonSink *dilater = nullptr;
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if (fmt == "svg") {
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string dark_color = args["svg_dark_color"] ? args["svg_dark_color"].as<string>() : "#000000";
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string clear_color = args["svg_clear_color"] ? args["svg_clear_color"].as<string>() : "#ffffff";
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sink = new SimpleSVGOutput(*out_f, only_polys, precision, dark_color, clear_color);
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} else if (fmt == "gbr" || fmt == "grb" || fmt == "gerber") {
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double scale = args["scale"].as<double>(1.0);
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cerr << "loading @scale=" << scale << endl;
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sink = new SimpleGerberOutput(*out_f, only_polys, 4, precision, scale, {0,0}, args["flip_gerber_polarity"]);
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} else if (fmt == "s-exp" || fmt == "sexp" || fmt == "kicad") {
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if (!args["sexp_mod_name"]) {
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cerr << "Error: --sexp-mod-name must be given for sexp export" << endl;
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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sink = new KicadSexpOutput(*out_f, args["sexp_mod_name"], sexp_layer, only_polys);
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force_flatten = true;
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is_sexp = true;
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} else {
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cerr << "Error: Unknown output format \"" << fmt << "\"" << endl;
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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PolygonSink *top_sink = sink;
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if (args["dilate"]) {
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dilater = new Dilater(*top_sink, args["dilate"].as<double>());
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top_sink = dilater;
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}
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if (args["flatten"] || (force_flatten && !args["no_flatten"])) {
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flattener = new Flattener(*top_sink);
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top_sink = flattener;
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}
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/* Because the C++ stdlib is bullshit */
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auto id_match = [](string in, vector<string> &out) {
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stringstream ss(in);
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while (getline(ss, out.emplace_back(), ',')) {
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}
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out.pop_back();
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};
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IDElementSelector sel;
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if (args["only_groups"])
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id_match(args["only_groups"], sel.include);
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if (args["exclude_groups"])
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id_match(args["exclude_groups"], sel.exclude);
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if (is_sexp && sexp_layer == "auto") {
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sel.layers = &gerbolyze::kicad_default_layers;
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}
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string vectorizer = args["vectorizer"] ? args["vectorizer"].as<string>() : "poisson-disc";
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/* Check argument */
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ImageVectorizer *vec = makeVectorizer(vectorizer);
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if (!vec) {
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cerr << "Unknown vectorizer \"" << vectorizer << "\"." << endl;
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argagg::fmt_ostream fmt(cerr);
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fmt << usage.str() << argparser;
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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delete vec;
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double min_feature_size = args["min_feature_size"].as<double>(0.1); /* mm */
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double curve_tolerance = args["curve_tolerance"].as<double>(0.1); /* mm */
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string ending = "";
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auto idx = in_f_name.rfind(".");
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if (idx != string::npos) {
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ending = in_f_name.substr(idx);
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transform(ending.begin(), ending.end(), ending.begin(), [](unsigned char c){ return std::tolower(c); }); /* c++ yeah */
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}
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filesystem::path barf = { filesystem::temp_directory_path() /= (std::tmpnam(nullptr) + string(".svg")) };
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filesystem::path frob = { filesystem::temp_directory_path() /= (std::tmpnam(nullptr) + string(".svg")) };
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bool is_svg = args["force_svg"] || (ending == ".svg" && !args["force_png"]);
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if (!is_svg) {
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cerr << "writing bitmap into svg" << endl;
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if (!args["size"]) {
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cerr << "Error: --size must be given when using bitmap input." << endl;
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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string sz = args["size"].as<string>();
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auto pos = sz.find_first_of("x*,");
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if (pos == string::npos) {
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cerr << "Error: --size must be of form 12.34x56.78" << endl;
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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string x_str = sz.substr(0, pos);
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string y_str = sz.substr(pos+1);
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double width = std::strtod(x_str.c_str(), nullptr);
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double height = std::strtod(y_str.c_str(), nullptr);
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if (width < 1 || height < 1) {
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cerr << "Error: --size must be of form 12.34x56.78 and values must be positive floating-point numbers in mm" << endl;
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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ofstream svg(barf.c_str());
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svg << "<svg width=\"" << width << "mm\" height=\"" << height << "mm\" viewBox=\"0 0 "
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<< width << " " << height << "\" "
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<< "xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">" << endl;
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string par_attr = "none";
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if (args["preserve_aspect_ratio"]) {
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string aspect_ratio = args["preserve_aspect_ratio"].as<string>();
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if (aspect_ratio == "meet") {
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par_attr = "xMidYMid meet";
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} else if (aspect_ratio == "slice") {
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par_attr = "xMidYMid slice";
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} else {
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par_attr = aspect_ratio;
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}
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}
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svg << "<image width=\"" << width << "\" height=\"" << height << "\" x=\"0\" y=\"0\" preserveAspectRatio=\""
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<< par_attr << "\" xlink:href=\"data:image/png;base64,";
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/* c++ has the best hacks */
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std::ostringstream sstr;
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sstr << in_f->rdbuf();
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string le_data = sstr.str();
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svg << base64_encode(le_data);
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svg << "\"/>" << endl;
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svg << "</svg>" << endl;
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svg.close();
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} else { /* svg file */
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cerr << "copying svg input into temp svg" << endl;
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/* c++ has the best hacks */
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std::ostringstream sstr;
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sstr << in_f->rdbuf();
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ofstream tmp_out(barf.c_str());
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tmp_out << sstr.str();
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tmp_out.close();
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}
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if (args["skip_usvg"]) {
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cerr << "skipping usvg" << endl;
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frob = barf;
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} else {
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cerr << "calling usvg on " << barf << " and " << frob << endl;
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int dpi = 96;
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if (args["usvg_dpi"]) {
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dpi = args["usvg_dpi"].as<int>();
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}
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string dpi_str = to_string(dpi);
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const char *homedir;
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if ((homedir = getenv("HOME")) == NULL) {
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homedir = getpwuid(getuid())->pw_dir;
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}
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string homedir_s(homedir);
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string loc_in_home = homedir_s + "/.cargo/bin/usvg";
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const char *command_line[] = {nullptr, "--keep-named-groups", "--dpi", dpi_str.c_str(), barf.c_str(), frob.c_str(), NULL};
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bool found_usvg = false;
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int usvg_rc=-1;
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for (int i=0; i<3; i++) {
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const char *usvg_envvar;
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switch (i) {
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case 0:
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if ((usvg_envvar = getenv("USVG")) == NULL) {
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continue;
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} else {
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command_line[0] = "usvg";
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}
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break;
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case 1:
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command_line[0] = "usvg";
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break;
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case 2:
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command_line[0] = loc_in_home.c_str();
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break;
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}
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struct subprocess_s subprocess;
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int rc = subprocess_create(command_line, subprocess_option_inherit_environment, &subprocess);
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if (rc) {
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cerr << "Error calling usvg!" << endl;
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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usvg_rc = -1;
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rc = subprocess_join(&subprocess, &usvg_rc);
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if (rc) {
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cerr << "Error calling usvg!" << endl;
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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rc = subprocess_destroy(&subprocess);
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if (rc) {
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cerr << "Error calling usvg!" << endl;
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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if (usvg_rc == 255) {
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continue;
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}
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found_usvg = true;
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break;
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}
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if (!found_usvg) {
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cerr << "Error: Cannot find usvg. Is it installed and in $PATH?" << endl;
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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if (usvg_rc) {
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cerr << "usvg returned an error code: " << usvg_rc << endl;
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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}
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VectorizerSelectorizer vec_sel(vectorizer, args["vectorizer_map"] ? args["vectorizer_map"].as<string>() : "");
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RenderSettings rset {
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min_feature_size,
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curve_tolerance,
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vec_sel,
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};
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SVGDocument doc;
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cerr << "Loading temporary file " << frob << endl;
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ifstream load_f(frob);
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if (!doc.load(load_f)) {
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cerr << "Error loading input file \"" << in_f_name << "\", exiting." << endl;
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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doc.render(rset, *top_sink, &sel);
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remove(frob.c_str());
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remove(barf.c_str());
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if (flattener) {
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delete flattener;
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}
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if (dilater) {
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delete dilater;
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}
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if (sink) {
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delete sink;
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}
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return EXIT_SUCCESS;
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}
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