diff --git a/chapter-qkd/chapter.tex b/chapter-qkd/chapter.tex index 4a92aa4..7347c45 100644 --- a/chapter-qkd/chapter.tex +++ b/chapter-qkd/chapter.tex @@ -1018,43 +1018,46 @@ perspectives, and Figure\ \ref{qkd_fig_lab_mesh_section} shows a section view. mesh schema in Figure\ \ref{qkd_fig_offset_lab_schema}.} \end{figure} -The offset labyrinth design already achieves a high level of security through its complex passthrough shape, but its -construction provides some challenges. First, with increasing offset, the step size of one mesh ring's diameter to the -next increases as well. Even if we only use, say, four mesh rings, this results in a large outer diameter. Second, fiber -passthrough in the plain offset configuration is possible, but the fiber must be wound in a spiral to pass the two -meshes' rings alternating from one side to the other because the side with more space alternates from ring to ring. +The offset labyrinth design already achieves a high level of security through its complex passthrough shape, but only +small offset distances are feasible since large offsets quickly lead to impractically large mesh sizes. Where the pitch +from one tab ring to the next is roughly constant in concentric labyrinth meshes, and determined only by clearances and +the amount of inter-mesh space necessary for power and data feedthroughs as well as mechanical stability. In offset +meshes, on the other hand, this pitch increases by the offset distance. Even for a small offset this quickly adds up to +an unwieldy total mesh size. -Both of these disadvantages can be worked around using a design where the two meshes interlock like gears. This does -mean that the two meshes' rotation must be synchronized, but it allows for a tighter spacing even when using an offset -design. Additionally, in a gear setup, the wide sides of the inter-mesh zones can be aligned to lie on the same side, so -fiber passthrough can be realized more easily without the need to spiral the fiber around the axes of rotation. +In this section, we conceptually introduce a solution to this problem that allows for larger offsets using a design +where the two meshes interlock like gears. This does mean that the two meshes' rotation must be synchronized, but it +increases the design space of offset labyrinth meshes. For instance, in a gear setup, the wide sides of the inter-mesh +zones can be aligned to lie on the same side, so fiber passthrough can be realized more easily even without the need to +spiral the fiber around the axes of rotation. \subsection{Mesh synchronization} For geared meshes to work, both speed and phase of the rotation of the two meshes must be synchronized to a small error. In this setup, the mesh tabs act like gear teeth. Depending on the ratio between both meshes' tap counts, the two -meshes do not have to rotate at the same rate of rotation. Instead, harmonic ratios are possible. +meshes do not have to rotate at the same rate of rotation and harmonic ratios are possible. Additionally, unlike actual +gears which need to constantly maintain an area of contact, both co-rotating and counter-rotating setups are possible. \begin{figure} \centering - \subcaptionbox[Offset labyrinth mesh assembly render]{\figureattrib{render_side_1.png}}{\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{\scaledgraphics{render_side_1.png}}} - \subcaptionbox[Offset labyrinth mesh assembly render]{\figureattrib{render_side_2.png}}{\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{\scaledgraphics{render_side_2.png}}} + \subcaptionbox[Offset gear labyrinth mesh assembly render]{\figureattrib{render_side_1.png}}{\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{\scaledgraphics{render_side_1.png}}} + \subcaptionbox[Offset gear labyrinth mesh assembly render]{\figureattrib{render_side_2.png}}{\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{\scaledgraphics{render_side_2.png}}} \caption{ - Renderings of the complete offset labyrinth mesh assembly with interlocking labyrinth. + Renderings of the complete offset labyrinth gear mesh assembly. } \end{figure} \begin{figure} \centering \includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{gear_plan_1.eps} - \caption[Offset overlapping gear mesh assmbly schema]{\figureattrib{gear_plan_1.svg}} + \caption[Offset gear mesh assmbly schema]{\figureattrib{gear_plan_1.svg}} \end{figure} \begin{figure} \centering \includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{gear_plan_2.eps} - \caption[Offset overlapping gear mesh schedule]{\figureattrib{gear_plan_2.svg}} + \caption[Offset gear mesh schedule]{\figureattrib{gear_plan_2.svg}} \end{figure} \section{Outlook}